Product overview
LMFP · 33140 · Lithium manganese iron phosphate · Special order
LMFP (lithium manganese iron phosphate) 33140 battery cells, 3.6 V 15 Ah, sold in 4-packs for DIY packs and chemistry testing. Each cell stores 54 Wh, is rated 3C (45 A) continuous and 1,500 to 2,000 full cycles. LMFP charges to 4.2 V per cell, well above LFP's 3.65 V, so it needs LMFP charger and BMS settings, not LFP ones; the setpoints for 4S, 7S and 14S packs are below. This is a special order: we order the cells from the factory when you order, so allow 4 to 6 weeks.
- OGS part
- LMFP-33140-04
- Capacity
- 15 Ahrated, 0.5C [3]
- Nominal
- 3.6 Vvs 3.2 V for LFP [3]
- Energy
- 54 Whper cell [4]
- Continuous
- 45 A3C, above 0 °C [3]
- Cycle life
- 1,500–2,000full cycles to 70 % [3]
- Chemistry
- LMFPLiMnxFe1-xPO4 cathode [1]
- Format
- 33140Ø33.3 × 140.5 mm max [3]
- Build
- Bare cell · Unprotected · Grade A, factory barcode [1] · UN38.3 tested [4]
Special order: we order these from the factory when you order. Specs below are from the cell maker's datasheet [3]; we have not bench tested this cell yet.
Dimensions mm, drawn to scale
Mass 305 max g
Maximum dimensions and mass from the maker's datasheet [3]. The cells in the transport test weighed 290 g [4]. We will add our own measurements.
Why this cell
More volts per cell
3.6 Vnominal, vs 3.2 V for LFP [3]
Manganese in the phosphate cathode raises the cell voltage. At the same 15 Ah that is 12.5 % more energy than an LFP cell.
Phosphate family
1,500–2,000full cycles to 70 % [3]
LMFP keeps LFP's phosphate structure and adds manganese. The maker rates it for 1,500 to 2,000 full-depth cycles, and it has passed UN38.3 transport testing [4].
Big, simple cylinder
54 Whper cell [4]
Four cells make a 14.4 V, 216 Wh pack, with far fewer welds than an 18650 build of the same size.
Common applications
- Lab and university bench testing of LMFP chemistry
- Side-by-side comparisons with LFP and sodium-ion cells
- E-bike, scooter and e-moto packs, the format's main market [1]
- Prototype packs for robotics and small ESS
Specifications every value names its source
| Attribute | Value | Condition and source |
|---|---|---|
| Ratedfrom the cell maker's datasheet [3] unless marked | ||
| Chemistry | Lithium manganese iron phosphate (LMFP) | LiMnxFe1-xPO4 cathode, stated in writing [1]. Mn ratio: requested |
| Capacity, rated | 15 Ah | 0.5C discharge to 2.3 V at 20 ± 5 °C [3] |
| Capacity, minimum | 14.5 Ah | 0.5C [3] |
| Nominal voltage | 3.6 V | [3] |
| Energy, rated | 54 Wh | [4] |
| Charge voltage | 4.2 V | CC-CV; never above 4.25 V, the absolute maximum [3] |
| Discharge end voltage | 2.3 V | [3] |
| Standard charge | 0.5C (7.5 A) to 4.2 V | then hold 4.2 V until current falls below 0.02C (0.3 A) [3] |
| Max charge current | 1C (15 A) | at 10–45 °C; 0.2C (3 A) at 0–10 °C; no charging below 0 °C [3] |
| Max continuous discharge | 3C (45 A) | above 0 °C; 1C (15 A) from −10 to 0 °C; 0.5C (7.5 A) from −20 to −10 °C [3] |
| Pulse discharge | 6C (90 A), 10 s | above 0 °C [3] |
| Internal resistance | ≤ 3 mΩ | AC impedance, 1 kHz [3] |
| Cycle life | 1,500–2,000 cycles | 0.5C charge to 4.2 V, 1C discharge to 2.3 V (full depth), room temperature, until capacity falls below 70 % [3] |
| Charge temperature | 0 to 45 °C | full 1C only from 10 °C up [3] |
| Discharge temperature | −20 to 55 °C | current derates below 0 °C (see discharge) [3] |
| Max cell surface temperature | 55 °C charging · 60 °C discharging | [3] |
| Storage temperature | 15 to 35 °C | recommended. Over 3 months: check every 3 months and top up any cell below 3.0 V [3] |
| Transport certification | UN38.3, passed | tests T.1–T.8 (T.7 not applicable to cells), UN Manual of Tests and Criteria Rev. 8, report 2025-11-13 [4] |
| Grade | Grade A, new production | each cell carries its factory barcode [1] |
| Performanceminimum capacity the cell must deliver, from the maker's test criteria [3] | ||
| Capacity by discharge rate | 0.2C ≥ 100 % · 0.5C ≥ 97 % · 1C ≥ 95 % · 2C ≥ 93 % · 3C ≥ 90 % | of rated capacity, discharged to 2.3 V [3] |
| Capacity by temperature | 0 °C ≥ 80 % · −10 °C ≥ 70 % · −20 °C ≥ 60 % | 0.2C discharge to 2.3 V after 3 h at temperature [3] |
| Self-discharge | ≥ 90 % left after 28 days | full charge stored at 25 °C; ≥ 98 % recovers on recharge [3] |
| Calculatedarithmetic on [3] and [4], shown so you can check it | ||
| Energy per cell | 54 Wh | 15 Ah × 3.6 V |
| Energy density, volumetric | ≈ 441 Wh/L | 54 Wh ÷ 122 cm³ (Ø33.3 × 140.5 mm max [3]) |
| Energy density, gravimetric | ≈ 177 Wh/kg | 54 Wh ÷ 305 g max [3]; ≈ 186 Wh/kg at the 290 g of the tested cells [4] |
| Standard discharge | 0.5C (7.5 A) | the rate behind the 15 Ah rating [3] |
| Energy vs LFP at the same capacity | +12.5 % | 3.6 V ÷ 3.2 V |
| 4S pack (one 4-pack) | 14.4 V · 15 Ah · 216 Wh | 4 × 3.6 V, 4 × 54 Wh; charges to 16.8 V |
| Usable capacity, typical inverter window | Not tested yet | we will bench test this cell before we stock it |
BMS and charger setpoints
Per-cell values from the maker's datasheet [3], multiplied out. 14S suits a 48 V system (58.8 V full); 16S charges to 67.2 V, above what most 48 V inverters accept. Check your inverter's limits.
| Setpoint | Per cell | 4S | 7S | 14S |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMS over-voltageabsolute maximum; never charge above it [3] | 4.25 V | 17.0 V | 29.8 V | 59.5 V |
| Charge voltage (CV)charger setpoint; end charge at 0.02C (0.3 A) [3] | 4.2 V | 16.8 V | 29.4 V | 58.8 V |
| Nominal[3] | 3.6 V | 14.4 V | 25.2 V | 50.4 V |
| Discharge end / BMS under-voltagedatasheet end voltage [3]. Set your inverter's low cut-off above this; we will suggest a value from our bench test | 2.3 V | 9.2 V | 16.1 V | 32.2 V |
Batch history
Special order. Each order is placed with the factory when you order.
| Batch | Capacity | Nominal | Continuous | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 15 Ah | 3.6 V | 3C | special order |
Works with this cell parts we sell that are set up for it
Testcheck cells before you build
Questions builders ask
Is LMFP the same as LFP?
No. LMFP adds manganese to the lithium iron phosphate cathode. That raises the nominal voltage from 3.2 V to 3.6 V per cell, so it holds more energy at the same capacity.
Can I use an LFP charger or BMS?
No. These cells charge to 4.2 V per cell and stop discharging at 2.3 V, so LFP limits do not fit. Set the charger to 4.2 V per cell (16.8 V for 4S, 58.8 V for 14S) and the BMS over-voltage no higher than 4.25 V per cell. The full table is on this page.
Can I charge them in the cold?
Not below 0 °C. Between 0 and 10 °C charge at 0.2C (3 A) or less. Full 1C charging is rated from 10 to 45 °C. They can discharge down to −20 °C at reduced current.
When do these ship?
They are a special order. We order them from the factory when you order, so allow 4 to 6 weeks. We will email you if anything changes.
Sources
- [1] Written statements from the cell maker, 2026-11-06 and 2026-11-07: LMFP (LiMnxFe1-xPO4) cathode, made in its own factory, Grade A, new production, factory barcode on each cell; the 33140 is mainly used in e-motorcycle packs.
- [2] Cell maker's product listing for this 33140 LMFP cell: 3.6 V, 15 Ah, 54 Wh, 3C.
- [3] Cell maker's datasheet (specification for approval), LMFP 33140-15A, issued 2024-09-30.
- [4] UN38.3 test summary for the LMFP 33140-15A cell, independent test lab report dated 2025-11-13: 3.6 V, 15 Ah, 54 Wh, 290 g; all applicable tests passed.

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